Thursday, August 27, 2020

Consciousness and Intentionality of Action Essay -- Philosophy Philoso

Awareness and Intentionality of Action Conceptual: One much talked about issue in contemporary way of thinking is the connection among awareness and purposefulness. Thinkers banter whether awareness and purposefulness are by one way or another ‘connected’; regardless of whether we have motivation to be progressively idealistic about a ‘objective,’ ‘scientific’ or ‘third person’ ‘account’ of deliberateness than about an undifferentiated from record of cognizance. This paper is proposed as a restricted commitment to that banter. I will be concerned distinctly with the purposefulness of activity. Not everything which is valid for deliberateness of activity is valid for purposefulness of other marvels, for example, convictions. I will talk about the inquiry, ‘What is the purposefulness of action?’ More explicitly, I will examine one incomplete response to this inquiry: that an essential state of an operator playing out a specific deliberate activity is that the specialist is aware of playing out that activity. This answer is genuinely disliked in contemporary way of thinking. In this paper, I will attempt to say something regarding the ground for the fairly wide-spread philosophical protection from the appropriate response, and I will likewise plot the sort of contemplations that I believe are required to decide whether a wedge can or can't be driven among cognizance and purposefulness of activity. One much examined issue in contemporary way of thinking is the connection among awareness and deliberateness. Savants banter whether cognizance and deliberateness are by one way or another associated (see Searle, chap. 7); regardless of whether the either is the hypothetically crucial one (see Dennett); and whether we have motivation to be increasingly idealistic about a goal or logical, or third-individual account of purposefulness ... ...6) The Conscious Mind: In Search of a Fundamental Theory, Oxford UP. Dennett, Daniel C. (1994) Dennett, Daniel C in A Companion to the Philosophy of Mind, Samuel Guttenplan, ed., Oxford, Blackwell. Dreyfus, Hubert L. (1991) Being-in-the-World: A Commentary on Heidegger's Being and Time, Division I, Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press. Kripke, Saul A. (1982) Wittgenstein on Rules and Private Language, Cambridge, Mass., Harvard UP. Lycan, William G. (1996) Consciousness and Experience, Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press. McGinn, Colin (1996) The Character of Mind: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Mind, second ed., Oxford UP. McGinn, Colin (1991) The Problem of Consciousness, Oxford, Blackwell. Searle, John R. (1992) The Rediscovery of the Mind, Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press. Wittgenstein, Ludwig (1958) Philosophical Investigations, second ed, Oxford, Blackwell.

Friday, August 21, 2020

5 of the Most Scenic Student Flats in London

5 of the Most Scenic Student Flats in London 5 of the Most Scenic Student Flats in London Take a look around most student flats and you’d be forgiven thinking it was mandatory to have moldy ceilings, a mouse infestation and questionable plumbing. This is especially true in London, where some students have got so fed up with their dodgy halls that they’re trying to sue the university. What these poor rat-battling first years don’t realize is it could have been different. Not every student flat is a pokey, damp hole in the ground in a run-down part of the city. Some are actually quite nice, while others manage to be even better still, combining clean, spacious well-decorated interiors with some of the finest views of the London skyline imaginable. Prices at these top London student properties start at £259/US$338 per week, so living in luxury is hardly cheap. Compared to some of the extortionate rents charged in London, however, these places are a steal. Here are five of our favorites, and who they’re perfect for. For people wanting to save money where possible The cheapest student accommodation on this list, urbanest Westminster Bridge’s location means residents can enjoy amazing views of the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben, as well as of the London Eye over the other side of the river. Prices here start at £259/US$338 for a private room in a three-bed apartment. Image credit: Student.com and urbanist For the arts lovers Surround yourself with the bohemian artistes and grafting actors of London by living at Chapter South Bank, a short walk away from the National Theatre, Shakespeare’s Globe and the Tate Modern. This halls enjoys panoramic views of central London, the perfect backdrop to games of pool in the building’s spacious social areas. £324/US$423 per week will get you a private room with an en suite bathroom. For anyone deferring their application another year The landmark feature of Paris Gardens, also located on London’s South Bank, is its rooftop terrace which offers a fantastic view of the nearby London Eye as well as St Paul’s Cathedral and the Shard. A private room with a shared bathroom here costs £260/US$339, but it’s too late if you’re looking for somewhere to live this year, as Paris Gardens is already fully booked. If you want to get a head-start on planning your accommodation for next year though, this in-demand property could be a good place to start. Image credit: Student.com and CRM Students For anyone unafraid of heights You might not be as high up as the top of the Shard living here, but Chapter Spitalfields is the third-tallest student accommodation building in the world, so you’ll need a head for heights to live here. Get a room near the top of this building and you’ll be able to see Tower Bridge, the Gherkin and the Olympic stadium. Prices start at £279/US$364 per week for a private room in a two-bed apartment. Image credit: Student.com and Chapter For the hipsters Shoreditch has long been an attractive destination for students after a less touristy version of the capital, with its record shops, street markets and independent bars drawing a regular crowd of eccentrically-dressed punters. Scape Shoreditch allows you to live surrounded by it all, sat in a rooftop garden 11 stories off the ground. For £285/US$372 per week, you can rent a studio flat here and enjoy fantastic views of north London. Image credit: Student.com and Scape

Monday, May 25, 2020

What to Do If You Lose a Scholarship

Although you might have imagined it differently, college life tends to have some rather dramatic ups and downs. Sometimes things go great; sometimes they dont. When you have major, unexpected financial changes during your time in school, for example, the rest of your college experience can be affected. Losing part of your financial aid can, in fact, be a bit of a crisis. Knowing what to do if you lose a scholarship -- and enacting a plan of action -- can be critical in making sure that a bad situation doesnt turn into a devastating one. Step 1: Make Sure You Lost It for Legitimate Reasons If your scholarship depending on your being a biology major but youve decided to switch to English, losing your scholarship is probably justified. Not all situations are so clear-cut, however. If your scholarship is contingent on your maintaining a certain GPA, and you believe you have maintained that GPA, make sure that everyone has accurate information before you panic. The people awarding your scholarship may not have received the paperwork they needed in time or your transcript could have an error in it. Losing a scholarship is a big deal. Before you start putting the effort in to remedy your situation, make sure youre really in the situation you think are. Step 2: Figure out How Much Money You No Longer Have Access To You may not be completely clear on how much your scholarship was worth. Say you have a $500 scholarship from a non-profit back in your hometown. Is that $500/year? A semester? A quarter? Get the details on what youve lost so that you can know just how much youll need to replace. Step 3: Make Sure Your Other Monies Aren't Also in Jeopardy If youve lost eligibility for one scholarship because of your academic performance or because youre on disciplinary probation, your other scholarships might be in jeopardy, too. It cant hurt to make sure that the rest of your financial aid is secure, especially before talking to someone in the financial aid office (see the next step). You dont want to have to keep going in for appointments every time you realize something you should have known about already. If youve changed majors, had a bad academic performance, or otherwise had something happen (or have done something) that can negatively affect your financial aid and scholarships, make sure youre clear on the entire picture. Step 4: Make an Appointment With the Financial Aid Office You wont have a clear picture of how losing your scholarship has an impact on your financial aid package unless you meet with a financial aid staff member and go over the details. Its okay to not know what will happen during the meeting, but you should be prepared to know why you lost the scholarship, how much it was worth, and how much youll need to replace it. Your financial aid officer can help you identify additional resources as well as possibly revise your overall package. Be ready to explain why you are no longer eligible for the scholarship money and what you plan on doing to try to make the deficit up. And be open to any and all suggestions the financial aid staff has for helping you make that happen. Step Five: Hustle Although it can happen, its unlikely that the money will magically be fully replaced by your financial aid office -- which means that its up to you to find other sources. Ask your financial aid office about scholarship resources they recommend, and get to work. Look online; look in your hometown community; look on campus; look in your religious, political, and other communities; look anywhere you need to. Although it seems like a lot of work to find a replacement scholarship, whatever effort you put forth now will definitely be less work than it will take for you to drop out of college and try to return at a later date. Prioritize yourself and your education. Put your smart brain to work and do everything and anything you need to in an effort to invest in yourself and your degree. Will it be hard? Yes. But it -- and you -- are worth it.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Importance Of Restraint And Seclusion Of The Mental...

TAQ3: The use of treatments such as restraint is permitted according to the Mental Health Act (1983), for treating individual suffering from mental health disorder (Mind, 2013). This law can be applied with or without the approval of the person involved as its ultimate goal is to prevent the person from harming himself or others (Royal College of Nursing, 2015). However, with recent incidence of injuries and even death that has occurred as a result of this kind of treatment has raised doubt in the minds of on an enormous number of people (Mind, 2013). The debate over whether it is morally or professionally right to use restraint as part of the treatment for individuals suffering from mental health issues remained unabated as a†¦show more content†¦The practice of restraint is more commonly used in acute setting compared to other mental health settings(City University, London, 2009) Argument from health professional is that the use restraint is very vital to their security especially in situations where a patient poses the risk of being a menace to himself or others around them (Psychiatric Times, 2015).A study has showed that the act of violence and aggression against patients and nursing staff is unbelievably rising, with about more than half of NHS staff nurses being violently assaulted by patients in ‘2013-14’ (Nice, 2015). Even though, most of these attacks do not normally result in major injuries, they have caused staff to experience severe anxiety, emotional traumas and in some case ‘post-traumatic stress disorder’ (City University, London, 2009). Against these facts, it is believed that the use of restraint, especially in an Acute setting, is essential and ethical (Psychiatric Times, 2015). However, research has shown that there is a correlation between staffs reaction towards mental health patients and the violent and aggress ive behaviour exhibited towards them. This typically occurs when patients feel they are being patronized, not made aware of what is going on around them and not treated well( Glover, 2005). With recent records of excessive and abusive use of restraint, there have beingShow MoreRelatedApplying Equity Theory to Staff Working with Individuals with Intellectual9188 Words   |  37 Pages1993). High levels of turnover (e.g., Test, Flowers, Hewitt, Solow, 2003) and low levels of interaction with service users (e.g., Cullen, Barton, Watts, Thomas, 1983) have also often been found amongst staff. *This manuscript was accepted under the Editorship of Roger J. Stancliffe. Correspondence: Philip Disley, Institute for Health Research, Alexandra Square, Lancaster University, Lancashire, LA1 4YT, UK. E-mail: p.disley@lancaster.ac.uk ISSN 1366-8250 print/ISSN 1469-9532 online  ª 2009 AustralasianRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 Pagespublication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 750-4470, or on

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Zara, The Owner Of Zara - 1497 Words

Inditex, the owner of Zara, first started out in the dressmaking and textiles industry before opening the first Zara store in Spain in 1975. The founders, Amancio Ortega and Rosalia Mera, pride themselves on the idea of fast fashion: incorporating a distribution system that keeps up with continually-changing fashion trends. Zara has a very centralized headquarters in Arteixo, Spain. This allows Zara to have a good grasp on the business processes. They focus on speed and responsiveness by delivering quick and small batches of clothing to stores at precise times. The first logistics center for Zara was built in 1984 and encompassed about 10,000 square meters. Since then, Zara has been extremely successful in the fashion industry, winning over the hearts in Europe and then working to expand to Asia and the U.S. The first US store opened in New York City in 1989, although only a dozen exist in America today. Zara has created a very creative business model and supply chain technique that is often studied but rarely copied. About half of the manufacturing is either done in Spain or a neighboring country. This allows Zara to have a competitive edge on their supply chain. Zara is a completely vertically-integrated retailer. Unlike similar retailers, Zara controls most of its own supply chain, from designing, manufacturing and distributing to its products. Zara also offers considerably more products than similar companies. It produces about 11,000 distinct items annually, comparedShow MoreRelatedZara, The Owner Of Zara1469 Words   |  6 Pages Inditex, the owner of Zara, first started out in the dressmaking and textiles industry before opening the first Zara store in Spain in 1975. Since then, Zara has been extremely successful in the fashion industry throughout the entire world. The first US store opened in New York City in 1989 and Zara has been expanding continuously. The first logistics center for Zara was built in 1984 and encompassed about 10,000 square meters. The founders, Amancio Ortega and Rosalia Mera, prides the company onRead MoreZar Fast Fashion : Resource Based View1502 Words   |  7 PagesSTRATEGIC MANAGEMENT â€Å"ZARA: Fast fashion - Resource-Based View† Introduction Resource-Based Theory has been one among the prevailing theories in strategic management (Acedo, Barroso Galan, 2006). As the father of the modern Resource-Based View (RBV), Barney (1991) explored that RBV underlines strategic choice, challenging the organization s management with the essential tasks of identifying and deploying main resources to maximize returns. Correspondingly, Rothaermel (2012:05) defined thatRead MoreZara - Marketing Research1034 Words   |  5 PagesTask 1 zara marketing research Zara is a spanish chain store in Inditex group, one of the worlds biggest retail store in the world who are also owners of zara home. Zara is a fast industry bt its unique business model is based on innovation and flexibilty. they design and distribute a garment to the market in just 15 days. they always have new products but in limited supply. the customer feels there is an exclusitivity , since only a few items are on display even though stores are plannedRead MoreCase Study : Marketing Brand Management Essay1398 Words   |  6 Pagesorganization Introduction of Brand: Zara is one of the most famous brands in the world, is also one of the largest international fashion companies. They is the third largest brands in the garment industry. Zara is a Spanish clothing brand. Zara is part of the Inditex group of Spanish fashion distributors. Inditex is one of the largest fashion retail dealers in the world. It has more than 4780 stores in 77 countries in Europe, America, Asia and Africa. The owner s name is Zara Amancio Ortega. Amancio OrtegaRead MoreZara Case Memo1022 Words   |  5 PagesTo: Zara Management From: Subject: Zara s US Expansion Date: 2001 Background Following is an analysis of Zara s current expansion strategy into the US retail market and recommendations on future tactics to ensure a successful expansion. Zara s expansion strategy thus far has been quite successful; however, with every new store opened, its ability to maintain an efficient centralized production system and a strong, unique culture will be diminished. Analysis Let us first consider Zara sRead MoreCase Study : The Global Apparel Chain1559 Words   |  7 Pagespersonnel, and financial results. Zara was the largest and most internationalized chain of Inditex, which is its owner, and on account being a better established chain it expanded into neighbouring markets (Z8). Zara played the lead role in increasing the share of Inditex’s sales accounted for by international operations and it continued to be the principal driver of the group’s growth despite the expected slight drop in the share of the group’s total sales (Z9). Zara will be analysed based on strategicRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Zara992 Words   |  4 PagesThe business that I would like to examine is called Zara. Zara is in a retailing industry that was founded in 1975 by Amancio Ortega and Rosalia Mera in Spain. It is a flagship retail store of the Inditex group, which owns other retailing brands like Massimo Dutti, Pull and Bear, Bershka, Stradivarius, and Uter que. In 1988, the company started its international expansion in Portugal and other parts of Europe and then to north and south America and Asian countries. There are over 2100 located in 88Read MoreSupply Chain Management Practices of Spanish Garments Retailer Zara,1124 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscusses the unique supply chain management practices of Spanish garments retailer Zara, which enabled it to gain competitive advantage over other fashion retailers in the world. Zaras vertically integrated supply chain system enabled the company to place the latest designs in any store across the world within a period of two to three weeks. The company produced garments as per the latest trends in a limited quantity. Zara introduced 12,000 designs every year, with new designs appearing in the storesRead MoreZara- Rapid-Fire Fulfillment1006 Words   |  5 PagesZara-Rapid Fire Fulfillment BUS3022/Fundamentals of Supply Chain Management August 19, 2013 Oliver Schwabe Zara-Rapid Fire Fulfillment It is becoming apparent that the ever changing environment in the global marketplace requires a swifter response time from businesses and their supply chains. The era when production was moved overseas, so businesses can take advantage of low-cost labor is coming to an end, because businesses are not only competing on price but also on time. TheRead MoreZara–Rapid Fire Fulfillment Assessment Essay672 Words   |  3 PagesManagement Zara–Rapid Fire Fulfillment Assessment Bob Goldwasser Introduction â€Å"Do everything possible to let one hand help the other. And whatever you do not take your eyes off the product until it’s sold.† Amancio Ortega This paper will present information on Zara Europes fastest growing apparel retailer who has about 1500 stores in major cities around the globe. This paper will explain why the companys supply chain strategy is successful. It will also explain what advantage Zara has against

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Corporate Accounting Virtual Finance Accounting

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Accounting for Virtual Finance Accounting. Answer: 1. Harbour Cruises Limited Calculation showing Taxable income Particulars Amount Amount Accounting PBT $ 375,000.00 Add: Long service leave $ 25,000.00 Accrued Warranty expenses $ 25,000.00 Depreciation $ 100,000.00 Total $ 150,000.00 Less: Prepaid insurance paid $ (12,500.00) Depreciation $ (125,000.00) Total $ (137,500.00) Taxable Income $ 387,500.00 Harbour Cruises Limited Calculation of deferred Tax work sheet Particulars Carrying Amount Tax Base Temporary Difference Assets Cash $ 25,000.00 $ 25,000.00 $ - Inventory $ 125,000.00 $ 125,000.00 $ - Account receivable $ 125,000.00 $ 125,000.00 $ - Prepaid Insurance $ 12,500.00 $ - $ 12,500.00 Plant (net Depreciation) $ 400,000.00 $ 375,000.00 $ 25,000.00 Total Assets $ 687,500.00 $ 650,000.00 $ 37,500.00 Liability Accounts Payable $ 100,000.00 $ 100,000.00 $ - Provision for warranty expenses $ 25,000.00 $ - $ 25,000.00 Loan Payable $ 250,000.00 $ 250,000.00 $ - Provision for Long service leave $ 25,000.00 $ - $ 25,000.00 Total Liability $ 400,000.00 $ 350,000.00 $ 50,000.00 Net Assets $ 287,500.00 $ 300,000.00 Temporary Difference $ (12,500.00) Deferred tax Liability $ 11,250.00 Deferred Tax Assets $ (15,000.00) Net Deferred Tax Assets $ (3,750.00) Harbour Cruises Limited Calculation showing Deferred tax Particulars Amount Tax on accounting profit $ 112,500.00 Current tax Liability $ 116,250.00 Net deferred tax Asset $ (3,750.00) 3. Luke Limited Journal Entries for the year ended 30-06-2016 Date Particular Debit Credit Investment Acquisition 01-07-07 Investment in John Ltd $ 712,000.00 Bank $ 712,000.00 30-06-16 Share Capital $ 400,000.00 Retained Earning $ 494,000.00 Goodwill $ 28,400.00 Investment in John Limited $ 712,000.00 non controlling interest $ 210,400.00 Income of Dividend 30-06-16 Dividend Revenue from John $ 148,800.00 Dividend paid $ 148,800.00 Intergroup Transaction 30-06-16 Sales $ 234,000.00 Purchase $ 234,000.00 Elimination of unrealized profit on opening Inventory 30-06-16 Retained Earning $ 14,000.00 Opening stock $ 14,000.00 Income tax on opening Inventory 30-06-16 Income Tax Expenses $ 4,200.00 Opening Retained Earning $ 4,200.00 Elimination of unrealized profit on closing Inventory 30-06-16 Cost of Goods Sold $ 16,000.00 Closing stock $ 16,000.00 Income Tax on closing Inventory 30-06-16 Deferred Tax $ 4,800.00 Income Tax Expenses $ 4,800.00 Amortization of Goodwill 30-06-16 Amortization of Goodwill $ 6,000.00 Retained Earning $ 6,000.00 Effect of Income tax on Amortization 30-06-16 Income Tax Expenses $ 1,800.00 Deferred Tax $ 1,800.00 Sale of Plant 30-06-16 Gain on Sale of Plant $ 25,000.00 Plant $ 182,000.00 Accumulated Depreciation $ 207,000.00 Tax Impact on sale of Plant 30-06-16 Deferred Tax Asset $ 7,500.00 Income Tax Expenses $ 7,500.00 Statement showing calculation of Goodwill Particulars Amount Purchasing cost of Investment $ 712,000.00 Less: Capital Profit $ (272,000.00) Book Value of shares held $ (320,000.00) Goodwill $ 120,000.00 Statement showing Calculation of Non Controlling Interest Particulars Amount Capital Profit $ 68,000.00 Post acquisition profit $ 62,400.00 Share Capital $ 80,000.00 Total Non controlling interest $ 210,400.00 Luke Limited Statement showing calculation of Profit or loss on sale of Plant Particulars Amount Sale of Plant $ 232,000.00 Less Carrying value $ (162,000.00) Depreciation $ (45,000.00) Profit on sale of Plant $ 25,000.00 4. a) The accounting treatments for investments in associates are provided in the AASB 128 Investment in Associates and Joint Venture. This standard applies to the investor companies that are not the majority shareholders but enjoy significant influence over the investee as stated in Para 2 of the standard (Bazley et al. 2013). The significant influence means that the investor company has the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee company but does not have the control over their operations as per Para 3 of the standard. The Para 5 of the standard states that it is presumed that an investor company has significant influence if it holds 20% or more shares of the investee company (Evans et al. 2013). The equity method of accounting is required to be followed by the investor company that has significant influence over the investee company unless there is specific exemption in Para 13 of the standard. The first step is to determine the nature of the entity in order to ascertain the treatment of the equity method that is required to be followed. If the investor company is a parent entity then the investment in the investee company is recorded at cost in the separate financial statement of the investor company (Henderson et al. 2015). In the consolidated financial statement, the investment is recorded following the equity method. If the investment company is not the parent entity then in the separate financial report the investment in the investee company is recorded by following the equity method. The investment that is made by the investor company should be initially recorded at cost as per Para 10 of the standard. In the subsequent years, adjustments are made in the carrying value of the investment amount for the share of profit or loss in the investee company (Xu and Verhoeven 2015). The investor company has share on the profit or loss of the investee company this has an effect on the profit or loss of the investment company . In this case, the forty percent share of Creek limited is held by Rapid limited and other companies hold the remaining sixty percent of shares. The shareholders of the Creek limited has one right to vote for one share held. It can be concluded base on the above analysis that Rapid Limited has significant influence on the Creek Limited. Therefore the initial investment made by the rapid limited should be recorded in cost and the equity method of accounting should be followed for recognizing the investment. The investment made in the associates should be included in the non-current asset and should be accounted using equity method of accounting. The investor company is also required to provide separate disclosure for the profit or loss made in the associates, the share of the investor company on any operation that has been discounted and the carrying value of the investment. b) In the books of Rapid Limited Journal Entries Date Particulars Debit Credit investors share of earnings 30-06-16 Investment in Creek Limited $ 192,000.00 Share of Profit/loss $ 192,000.00 distribution of dividend 30-06-16 Dividend revenue $ 156,000.00 Investment in Creek Limited $ 156,000.00 investors share of earnings 30-06-17 Investment in Creek Limited $ 216,000.00 Share of Profit/loss $ 216,000.00 distribution of dividend 30-06-17 Dividend revenue $ 192,000.00 Investment in Creek Limited $ 192,000.00 Increase in revaluation reserve 30-06-17 Investment in Creek Limited $ 120,000.00 Revaluation Reserve $ 120,000.00 c) In the books of Rapid Limited Journal Entries Date Particulars Debit Credit preliminary Acquisition 01-07-15 Investment in Creek Limited 3250000 Bank 3250000 Earning for Reacquisition 14-07-15 Bank 96000 Investment in Creek Limited 96000 recording investors share of earnings 30-06-16 Investment in Creek Limited $ 192,000.00 Share of Profit/loss $ 192,000.00 recording share of dividend 30-06-16 Dividend receivable $ 156,000.00 Investment in Creek Limited $ 156,000.00 Previous years dividend paid 30-06-17 Bank $ 156,000.00 Dividend receivable $ 156,000.00 recording investors share of Profit 30-06-17 Investment in Creek Limited $ 216,000.00 Share of Profit/loss $ 216,000.00 recording share of dividend 30-06-17 Dividend receivable $ 192,000.00 Investment in Creek Limited $ 192,000.00 Increase in revaluation reserve 30-06-17 Investment in Creek Limited $ 120,000.00 Revaluation Reserve $ 120,000.00 d) In the books of Rapid Limited Journal Entries Date Particulars Debit Credit Initial purchase 30-06-16 Investment in Creek Limited 3250000 Retained Earning 3250000 recording shareholder share of Profit 30-06-17 Investment in Creek Limited $ 216,000.00 Share of Profit/loss $ 216,000.00 recording distribution of dividend 30-06-17 Dividend revenue $ 192,000.00 Investment in Creek Limited $ 192,000.00 Increase in revaluation reserve 30-06-17 Investment in Creek Limited $ 120,000.00 Revaluation Reserve $ 120,000.00 Reference Bazley, M., Hancock, P., Fisher, C., Lovell, A., Berk, J., DeMarzo, P., Berk, J. and DeMarzo, P., 2013.Financial Accounting: An Integrated. Thomson Pty Ltd, South Melbourne. Evans, E.E., Burritt, R. and Guthrie, J., 2013. The Virtual University: Impact on Australian Accounting and Business Education. Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K. and Howieson, B., 2015.Issues in financial accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Xu, S., How, J. and Verhoeven, P., 2015. Corporate governance and private placement issuance in Australia.Accounting Finance.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Alzheimers Disease Alzheimers Disease Is A Progressive And Irreversibl

Alzheimer's Disease Alzheimer's Disease is a progressive and irreversible brain disease that destroys mental and physical functioning in human beings, and invariably leads to death. It is the fourth leading cause of adult death in the United States. Alzheimer's creates emotional and financial catastrophe for many American families every year. Fortunately, a large amount of progress is being made to combat Alzheimer's disease every year. To fully be able to comprehend and combat Alzheimer's disease, one must know what it does to the brain, the part of the human body it most greatly affects. Many Alzheimer's disease sufferers had their brains examined. A large number of differences were present when comparing the normal brain to the Alzheimer's brain. There was a loss of nerve cells from the Cerebral Cortex in the Alzheimer's victim. Approximately ten percent of the neurons in this region were lost. But a ten percent loss is relatively minor, and cannot accoun t for the severe impairment suffered by Alzheimer's victims. Neurofibrillary Tangles are also found in the brains of Alzheimer's victims. They are found within the cell bodies of nerve cells in the cerebral cortex, and take on the structure of a paired helix. Other diseases that have "paired helixes" include Parkinson's disease, Down's Syndrome, and Dementia Pugilistica. Scientists are not sure how the paired helixes are related in these very different diseases. Neuritic Plaques are patches of clumped material lying outside the bodies of nerve cells in the brain. They are mainly found in the cerebral cortex, but have also been seen in other areas of the brain. At the core of each of these plaques is a substance called amyloid, an abnormal protein not usually found in the brain. This amyloid core is surrounded by cast off fragments of dead or dying nerve cells. The cell fragments include dying mitochondria, presynaptic terminals, and paired helical filaments i dentical to those that are neurofibrillary tangles. Many neuropathologists think that these plaques are basically clusters of degenerating nerve cells. But they are still not sure of how and why these fragments clustered together. Congophilic Angiopathy is the technical name that neuropathologists have given to an abnormality found in the walls of blood vessels in the brains of victims of Alzheimer's disease. These abnormal patches are similar to the neuritic plaques that develop in Alzheimer's disease, in that amyloid has been found within the blood-vessel walls wherever the patches occur. Another name for these patches is cerebrovascular amyloid, meaning amyloid found in the blood vessels of the brains. Acetylcholine is a substance that carries signals from one nerve cell to another. It is known to be important to learning and memory. In the mid 1970s, scientists found that the brains of those afflicted with Alzheimer's disease contained sixty to ninety p ercent less of the enzyme choline acetyltransferase(CAT), which is responsible for producing acetylcholine, than did the brains of healthy persons. This was a great milestone, as it was the first functional change related to learning and memory, and not to different structures. Somatostatin is another means by which cells in the brain communicate with each other. The quantities of this chemical messenger, like those of CAT, are also greatly decreased in the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus of persons with Alzheimer's disease, almost to the same degree as CAT is lost. Although scientists have been able to identify many of these, and other changes, they are not yet sure as to how, or why they take place in Alzheimer's disease. One could say, that they have most of the pieces of the puzzle; all that is left to do is find the missing piece and decipher the meaning. If treatment is required for someone with Alzheimer's disease, then the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association(ADRDA), a privately funded, national, non- profit organization dedicated to easing the burden of Alzheimer victims and their families and finding a cure can be contacted. There are more than one hundred and sixty chapters throughout the country, and over one thousand support groups that can be contacted for help. ADRDA fights Alzheimer's on five fronts 1- funding research 2- educating and thus increase public awareness 3- establishing chapters with support groups 4- encouraging federal and

Monday, March 9, 2020

Wealth management Essays

Wealth management Essays Wealth management Essay Wealth management Essay The business expansion strategy is to make advantages of their strength in intermediary businesses, such as international business settlement, agency and wealth management, then drive the development of traditional commercial banking services, so that they can attract more premier foreign and local customers. Compared with Chinas banks, foreign banks dont have a branch network around the country, but they have stronger capabilities in products innovation, more professional expertise of international financial market trading and wealth management, etc, also they have a huge branch network around the world. Therefore, foreign banks firstly focus on international business settlement, foreign exchange trading. By providing those extra services that Chinas banks can not make, foreign banks can attract those premier customers that have oversea businesses and strong need for wealth management, then these customers may transfer their other businesses that are currently based at local banks, including RMB settlement, deposits and loans, etc, to foreign banks. The customer expansion strategy of foreign banks is to approach multinationals, joint ventures, foreign funded enterprises and Chinas leading domestic firms. Multinationals, joint ventures and foreign funded enterprises are first targets of foreign banks, not only because those firms have good business performance and credit records, but also their mother companies usually have strong link with those foreign banks. Foreign banks are also keen on Chinas leading firms, including those national teams that have strong oversea businesses, mighty private companies and premier high-tech firms. Obviously, foreign banks would not take risk to expand their business to all corporate customers. In a press conference held by Citibank in 2002, Mr. Huang Xiaoguang, the CEO of its Shanghai Branch stated, we merely focus on three categories of firms, including foreign global giants, Chinas big global firms and those domestic companies with strong international business, in which we can make full use of our global network advantage. We wont break through this customer territory and to do business with other general firms even after Chinas financial market is open completely after 2006. Current status of foreign banks businesses in China A recent survey conducted by FCSSIC (Financial Center of Social Science Institute of China) showed most of foreign banks had successfully extended their businesses in China, though their performance was very different from one another. Overall, the following characters can reflect the current status of foreign banks businesses in China by now: Firstly, the activity domain of foreign banks mainly concentrated in coastal cities. By the end of 2002, there are about 190 foreign banks have conducted their businesses in China. In particular, about 27 among 54 world top banks that are listed in the US Fortune world 500 have also operated in the country. It is obvious that most foreign banks are still keen on coastal cities, such as Shanghai, Nanjing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Dalian, etc, while many inland cities, excluding several top cities, such as Wuhan, Chongqing, Xian, their presence was rarely seen though these cities were on the governments opening outside list as well. Secondly, the business categories are extending quickly from foreign currency businesses to RMB businesses. In 1982, China government began to permit foreign banks to set up operating offices and conduct foreign currency businesses, their foreign money businesses have developed a lot ever since then. Currently, the main foreign exchange businesses of foreign banks covers financing business, loan and savings, international business settlement, investment, guarantee, business bills and consulting, etc. Then in 2002, some foreign banks were permitted to provide RMB business service to foreign customers in Shanhai, Shenzhen and Gaungzhou, and in fact, they extended this business to many foreign customers very quickly. Their customers were not only from those mentioned cities, but also from their neighbor provinces, such as Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan and Guangxi. This fact witnessed that foreign banks have strong capability to expand their business. In February 2003, several top global giants, such as HSBC and Citibank, announced their grants of RMB businesses for Chinas domestic firms. Thirdly, the customers focus of foreign banks is mainly on first class joint ventures, multinationals, and Chinas big foreign-oriented firms, together with some public companies. Taking several top banks, for example, HSBC is keen on serving BP, Shell, Citibank focuses on GE, IBM, Software and Ford. The global banks are also very interested in such Chinas big state firms with oversea business, such as CNPC, Sinopech and COSCO. According to Chinas governments commitment, foreign banks are able to provide foreign exchange businesses for both domestic firms and residents early from Chinas WTO entrance, but the restrictions of areas and customers in RMB businesses will not be canceled until the end of 2006, therefore, the current competitions between Chinas banks and their global rivals are mainly reflected in foreign exchange businesses, especially concentrating on international business settlement and foreign exchange loan and savings, and the competing level is different in different cities. As the most advanced and international city in China, Shanghai sees most presence of foreign banks in this country, and the competition here is also most fierce. By the end 2002, there have been 53 operating foreign banks branches. 12 among which, including HSBC and Citibank, getting the permission of conducting comprehensive foreign currency businesses in the same year, covering both corporate banking and personal banking, local firms and local residents. A recent statistic provided by Shanghai Branch of Peoples Bank of China, showed that the growth rate of foreign currency savings of foreign banks had surpassed that of domestic banks in Shanghai in early 2002. Furthermore, some foreign banks in Shanghai have extended their businesses to the nearby provinces, including Zhejiang and Jiangsu, the most powerful economies of China. In the end of 2003, the total assets of foreign banks in Shanghai were about $27. 49 b, increasing by 35. 69% compared with a year ago. Total amount of loans were up to $12. 1b, growing by 15. 16% compared with 2002. Total savings was $7. 14b, growing at 56. 53%. In the same year, operating profit before tax of all foreign banks was $107m, in which the contribution of RMB business exceeded 50%, reflecting rapid growth of their RMB business. With the expansion of business and customers, foreign banks achieved great performance. In 2003, their market share in Shanghai banking sector in terms of total assets, savings and loans was 11. 84%, 3. 86% and 8. 64% respectively, much higher than a year ago. Shenzhen, as the symbol of Chinas opening to the outside world, owns the second largest scale of foreign banks in terms of both foreign currency assets and savings. Ever since the foundation of Shenzhen Branch of Hongkong Southsea Bank, the first foreign bank in the city, the amount of foreign banks has been growing. Up to early 2004, there were 25 foreign banks that have operating branches, together with 7 representative offices. The total staff of foreign banks are about 830, occupying 2. 6% of whole staff of Shenzhen banking sector. It was stated by Shenzhen Bureau of Banking Regulation, in the end of 2003, the total assets of foreign banks in Shenzhen were $7. 32b, total savings was $2. 33b. Thereinto, the absolute amount of savings enhanced by $0. 84b, with a growth rate of 55. 99% compared with last year. As a traditional financial center of North China, many eyes of foreign banks have turned to the city for years. By the end of 2002, there were about 14 foreign banks got presence in Tianjin, and 4 of which was authorized to conduct RMB business. Foreign banks firstly extended their international settlement business very quickly. In the end of 2002, market share of big four state banks in total foreign exchange assets was 82%, while foreign banks gained 0ver 10%. In terms of foreign currency loans, big four banks occupied 67%, compared with foreign banks 33%, which reflects Chinas domestic banks face heavy stress from foreign banks to compete in foreign exchange businesses.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Energy Security in the Middle East Research Paper

Energy Security in the Middle East - Research Paper Example The research paper "Energy Security in the Middle East" discusses the energy security in the Middle East by focusing on various aspects such as energy security threats as well as global issues that are associated with energy security. Access to cheap energy has become significant in the functioning of modern economies. A significant vulnerability has emerged as a result of uneven distribution of energy supplies among various countries. Energy security is defined by international energy agency as the uninterrupted availability of energy sources at a reasonable price. There are various aspects that have been associated with energy security. They include both short–term and long term energy security. Short-term energy security tends to focus on the ability of the system of energy to respond promptly to immediate changes in the supply-demand balance whereas the long term energy security deals with the timely investment targeting energy supply and in line with environmental needs a nd economic developments. There seems to be a consensus on the issue of energy security achieving a certain significance since the energy shocks that was witnessed in the 1970s when present asymmetries between energy consumers and geographical distribution resources had been consolidated by most countries especially in the Middle East that depends on petroleum. Since then energy security has been incorporated into debates of the international relations theories. The existing international relations theories have demonstrated various approaches.

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Business Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 9

Business Plan - Essay Example orporate Affairs Commission (CAC)—the national regulatory body in charge of registration and monitoring of limited liability companies operating at national and international levels. A board of directors comprising 3 directors with limited share holdings will be reconstituted to meet the requirements of CAC. All Stars is entirely into agricultural production. The company purchased a plot of land in a village in Toro Local Government Area of neighbouring Bauchi State for the construction of fish ponds, livestock house, and 2 small warehouses. The company’s farm is located in another village in Bassa Local Government Area of Plateau State. The choice of the location was influenced by factors such as availability of cheap land and proximity to natural stream for perennial source of water. An administrative office is located in the city-centre of Jos. Except for animal feed concentrates and fertilizer, all other inputs and supplies are sourced locally within the village community. The business is currently financed using personal savings. Thus far over $8,700.00 has been invested from this source. To expand the business, however, the company has sought for a loan of $12,711.00 from 2 banks. This loan is payable in one year. The interest rate on the loan component from a private commercial bank ($8,474.50) is 17% while that on the credit component from an Agricultural and Cooperative bank ($4,236.50) is 8%. The transformation of the business into a Limited Liability Company will require constitution of a board of director. Each member of the board is expected to have limited number of shares as provided by law. This will also raise the running capital for the business. All Stars Farms is essentially into agribusiness. It has 3 major sections: the fish farm, a livestock and vegetable farm. The company’s production is seasonal and mainly for the open market. There is no plan for processing in this phase of the company’s expansion. Therefore, profitability of

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Dominos Pizza Essay Example for Free

Dominos Pizza Essay The legend of Domino’s Pizza dates back to December, 1960 with the purchase of a small pizza shop in Ypsilanti, Michigan by brothers Tom and Jim Monaghan. The brothers bought the restaurant from friend Dominick DeVarti for USD500 cash and assuming the stores USD8,000 debt (Dicke, 1992). Neither Tom nor Jim had the intention of making the restaurant business their career, but rather saw the opportunity as a part-time venture to help cover the cost of their studies at the nearby University of Michigan. By June the store was earning a profitable USD400 a week but briskly fell off when students at the University went home for summer. Faced with the prospect of a slow phase, Jim sold Tom his half of the business in 1961 and changed the name from Dominick’s to Domino’s. The same year, Tom decided to quit school to devote more time to the business. Aware of his lack of experience in pizza making and operations and management, Tom spent much of his time visiting many similar pizzerias around the state acquiring advice on operations and recipes. By the mid 60’s, Tom had restructured the interior of the store, rearranged all areas and systems, ultimately improving the flow of work in all facets of the operation from order-taking to delivery. â€Å"Monaghan’s system was reminiscent of those developed by the managers of White Castle Hamburger in the 20’s and the McDonald brothers in the 40’s† (Dicke, 1992). The implementation of this system formulized the production process as a unified whole, and included the standardization of materials, clever and thoughtful placement of equipment, and detailed division of labor; all geared to achieve the continuous production of its limited product line. By 1967, Domino’s emphasis on uniform quality and rapid delivery proved a successful system for operating a pizza shop and therefore provided opportunity for expansion through franchising. 3. HISTORY IN MALAYSIA The company landed in Malaysia in September 1997. Launched by its founder, Tom Monaghan himself, Domino’s Pizza became an overnight sensation. It was so well-received that Domino’s Malaysia’s commissary was recognised in the Annual Domino’s International Audit as the Best Commissary in Asia Pacific. 4. PRODUCTS [pic] Exhibit 4. 1 Domino’s Pizza Customer Benefit Package Domino’s Pizza offers a wide range of meals to its customers. They offer variety of pizza, pasta, side orders and beverages. They have 5 unique pizza crusts i. e. Classic Hand Tossed, Crunchy Thin Crust, Cheese Burst Double Decker, New York Crust and Extreme Edge to satisfy Malaysian customers’ appetite. [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic] Exhibit 4. 2 Domino’s Pizza 5 unique Pizza Crust Domino’s Pizza also offered numbers of topping such as Ultimate Hawaiian, 7-Meat Wonders, Meatasaurus, Prawn Passion, Chicken Perfection, Tuna Extreme, Prawn Sensation, BBQ Chicken, Aloha Chicken, Extravaganza, Classified Chicken, Plain Cheese, Beef Pepperoni, Chicken Pepperoni, Classic Chicken, Flaming Tuna, Meat Mania, Seafood Delight, Spicy Sambal, Spicy Sausage, Tuna Temptation, Vegie Fiesta and Vegie Galore. Domino’s Pizza also allowed their customers to customize their pizza by offering 2 options i. e. Make Your Own and Half Half. [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic] [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic] [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic] [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic] [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic] Exhibit 4. 3 Domino’s Pizza delicious Specialty Pizza Customize Pizza Domino’s Pizza comes with 3 Signature Pizza Sauces such as Domino’s Signature Sauce, Spicy Sambal Sauce and Top Secret Sauce. [pic] [pic] [pic] Exhibit 4. 4 Domino’s Pizza signature Pizza Sauces. Domino’s Pizza also serve varieties of side orders such as Chicken Wings BBQ, Chicken Wings Hot Spicy, Spaghetti Bolognese, Chicken Lasagna, Creamy Custard Puff Desert, Garlic Twisty Bread, Garlic Cheese Onion Rings, BreadStix, Banana Kaya Desert, CinnaStix Icing and Chocolate Lava Cake. Domino’s Pizza also offers Coca-Cola, Sprite and Fruit Tree Fresh Apple Aloe Vera for its beverages. The above products are considered primary goods for Domino’s Pizza and these products will ensure that Domino’s Pizza customer’s needs of foods will be fulfill. Domino’s Pizza has introduced its Unique Selling Preposition (USPs) which includes:- 1. 30-Minutes Delivery Guarantee! Dominos is the only pizza company that guarantees customer’s order will arrive within 30 minutes or Domino’s will give its customer a free Regular Pizza voucher; 2. Product Satisfaction Guarantee Dominos guarantees satisfaction! Their pizza and side orders are guaranteed to be hot, fresh, and great tasting when they arrives at customer’s doorstep, otherwise Domino’s will replace the product or refund customer’s money. 3. 15-Minute Take-Away Guarantee Dominos guarantees customers will receive their Take-Away orders within 15 minutes or Domino’s will give them a free Personal Pizza voucher. 4. Free Delivery No extra charges for delivery to customer’s doorstep. Domino’s Pizza also introduced discount coupons for its customers’ future purchase. This method is really works for Domino’s Pizza where they tie-up their customer with the attractive offer for future purchase. This will also create loyalty among Domino’s Pizza customers. Domino’s Pizza also allowed their online customers to pay their orders using credit card where previously they only accept cash payment for the online purchase. The above services can be considered as peripheral services where it will benefit Domino’s Pizza customers and will add confident for the customers to choose Domino’s Pizza rather than other Domino’s Pizza competitors such as Pizza Hut and Papa John. [pic][pic][pic][pic] Exhibit 4. 5 Domino’s Pizza Unique Selling Prepositions (USPs). Further to the above Domino’s Pizza also obtained a Halal Certification for all its products from Jabatan Kemajuan Islam, Malaysia (JAKIM) which will add more confident to Domino’s Pizza current and future customers. 5. VALUE CHAIN [pic] Exhibit 5. 1 Domino’s Pizza Value Chain It is important to consider how a customer need drives Dominos to create the product. The customer need that drives the entire value chain is the need for a dependable take away restaurant, reasonably priced hot quality food and variety that suits the local palette. Dominos has focused on these key customer needs throughout the value chain, and has not allowed any digressions in this area unlike other competitors who have evolved a mixed model of full service restaurants and takeaway outlets, or a hybrid combination of both. This has diluted their strengths in the segment Dominos focuses on Takeaway / Home delivery. Its global operational model allows for lean stores, well-trained staff and flexibility at a country level to customize menus to suit customer tastes. Operational requirements have prompted the use of technology to make the customer experience more enriching, it has a history of firsts – they were the first to use TV as a distribution channel, an online tracking system that allows customers to track the pizza order and a proprietary point of sale system. A combination of the Company level strategy and the Operational Strategy has resulted in Dominos having a reputation for reliability and consistent pizza quality – these strategies have ensured that Dominos continues to meet its customer needs. 6. OPERATIONS STRATEGY. Dominos operations strategy mainly focuses on the providing high service quality to the customer: 1. Minimize operations cost: To minimize the operating cost by improving the efficiencies and process at the stores. 2. Strategic store locations to facilitate the delivery service: To leverage the strategic location of the store in order to facilitate quick service to the customer and maximize the revenue. 3. Production oriented store designs: To utilize the production oriented store design in order to facilitate efficient production and quick service to the customer. 4. Efficient order taking, production and delivery: To execute an efficient operational process that includes order taking, pizza preparation, cooking, boxing and delivery. 5. Use of Domino’s PULSE point-of-sale system: Use of Domino’s PULSE system to improve operating efficiencies, provide corporate management with easy access to financial and marketing data and reduce time consumption and expenses. 6. Product and process innovations: To promote an innovative culture that increases both quality and efficiency. 7. A focused menu: To maintain a focused menu that is designed to present an attractive quality offering to customers, while minimizing order errors, and expediting the order taking and food preparation processes. 8. A comprehensive store operations evaluation program: To utilize a comprehensive store audit program to ensure that stores are meeting both as the expectations of the customers. The Performance Prioritizing would help Dominos in prioritizing its operational strategies based on the order-winning criteria and the current issues it faces in relation to the competition. 1. Excess zone – Dominos invests in promotional strategy to a greater extent as compared to other food chain outlets. It offers many discount coupons to attract customers. Discount offers do help to some extent in attracting customers but too many discount and promotions tend to lower the brand image. So Dominos need to cut down some expenses in that section which will not affect its sales. 2. Appropriate zone – Dominos has got an excellent unmatched home delivery service through which it stays ahead of its rivals. The ? 30-minute luxury? of Dominos has given the brand a strong image among the customers. This gives Dominos a clear balance between its competitors and customers. 3. Improve zone – Dominos need to improve its product quality in order to maintain reputed. It needs to emphasize on the pizza quality and prioritizing all aspects that relate to the customer. For example, Pizza Hut specifies the calories consumption in each pizza. This reflects the brand concern for the customer. So Dominos should also initiate some measures which would foster the â€Å"emotional connection† to its customers. 4. Urgent action zone – In order to increase the service to customers, Dominos should ensure speedy delivery of pizzas to customers. For this, Dominos need to work on its existing process design. There should be enough space and staff for service and extra machines to handle any machinery failure during peak periods. 7. REFERENCES 1) http://www. wikipedia. org 2) http://www. dominospizza. com. my Discount Coupon for future purchase Free Delivery Service Credit Card payment for online orders 15-Minutes Take-Away Guarantee 30-Minutes Delivery Guarantee Pizza Side Orders Beverages.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Macbeth Essay -- essays research papers

Compare and Contrast: Macbeth and Lady Macbeth Ambition, the world’s driving force to achieve their goals. Ambition is a characteristic of human nature, which, if expressed in an evil manner, can turn the entire person evil. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are great examples of these types of people. In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, they are torn apart due to their excessive hunger for power.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth have a driving ambition that turns each of them into a spiral of guilt and evil. They are both very stubborn and set in their ways this is proven when Macbeth does not want to change his mind about killing Duncan. Their thriving ruthlessness combined is almost unstoppable, and it is their fuel to commit the terrible deeds that they do. Though they are similar in many ways, they also have many differences, which include the changing of power throughout the play. The relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth is a very close but a rather strange one. There are a lot of things that Macbeth does not understand about Lady Macbeth, that she knows about him, for example, she knows his weakness of character and his strengths. At the beginning of the play Lady Macbeth is the stronger of the two. Although it was the witches who told Macbeth he will be king, it was Lady Macbeth who uses her art of persuasion, and knowledge of Macbeths weaknesses, to make him kill the king. Lady Macbeth uses persuasion, another factor that helps her over p...

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Be Careful of the Hidden Clause in Contract

We use contracts to handle a lot of things in our life. Such as, we need contract to rent an apartment, to get a wireless phone service, to install a cable TV, to get a job, to open a bank account etc. However, the contract is not simple and straightforward. There are many hidden dangers that we are not conscious. We must be careful of the hidden clause in contract in order to protect the benefit of us. At the first glance, you may feel eased since there are a lot of tedious clauses in contract to protect you if the service does not get delivered in time with good quality as promised, if another pay does not pay you on time. You may feel that the contracts are wordy and unreadable so you don’t have to study it cautiously. I am even thinking why all the person like to make the contracts so wordy? I open a bank account only. Why give me contract more than 10 pages? I just rent an apartment; does it need a contract like a book? I know that the longer contract can make the rights and the obligations clearer than the short one. But just because it is wordy, I don’t read it all; and because I don’t read it all, I fail to know the most important thing to me in the contract and lost a lot. However, contracts do not always protect you, especially the pre-prints from service providers, if you ready contract carefully with enough patience, you will find a number of areas you can unknowingly find yourself getting into trouble or being taken advantage of. For example, some contract may look like to give you a large rebate, but you will find you are bounded to the server provider for two years just after you signed it, you can get out of it unless you pay a large penalty. In the contract like this, the part of rebate usual is written in the easy-find-way and the part of unconscionability used euphemistic description. So, my mind is full of the benefits I can get and forget what I need pay for that. Whatever, the clause you ignored maybe the very critical. Read the contract carefully and patiently is very important.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Violent Juveniles Should Be Tried as Adults - 2618 Words

Guilty! As the gavel hits the sound block, everyone is amazed at the verdict. This teenage boy is sentenced to a life in prison without parole. As you read this in newspapers, magazines, and even online, what goes through your head? You may be thinking, â€Å"Why is this teen being tried as adult, he is just a kid.† While he is â€Å"just a kid†, and this is a widely held opinion but it is not mine. Should minors who commit violent crimes be tried as adults? Absolutely. Just because minors are young they do have the ability to know what is right from wrong. Since these minors have committed the crime, they need to be held accountable. If a minor has acted as an adult, they need to be treated like adults. Lastly, minors need to know†¦show more content†¦With anyone’s experience through high school, someone will always get away with something major. Classmates of mine drink, go to parties, and sometimes get high. The worst thing about this, is that many pa rents let their kids get away with stuff like that. There are reasons that minors should not drink, go to parties, or even do drugs. The parents of the minors should reprimand them for doing these horrible actions. They need to know that doing drugs, getting drunk, and going to parties have consequences and that they will be reprimanded for their actions. If minors commit the crime, they need to be taught they can not get away with what they have done. An eleven old gunman holds up a store for eight dollars. A pair of teenage girls rob and kill a cab driver. A pair of teenage boys rob a teacher using a .375 magnum. These are all cases where the minors got away with the crimes they committed. This is a good example of what happens when the justice system did not hold the minor accountable for the crime. In Florida 2001, fourteen year old Lionel Tate was charged with murder. He was â€Å"practicing wrestling moves† on his six-year old neighbor, Tiffany Eunick. People wondered w hether he was actually practicing wrestling moves on her or brutally beating her.. The police experts say it was a brutal beating when they found 35 injuries on the poor girl. He was sentenced to life in prison with the possibility ofShow MoreRelated Juvenile Offenders Should be Tried as Adults for Violent Crimes544 Words   |  3 Pagescommitting violent crimes, the question of whether they should be tried as adults has arisen. Children as young as 13 or 14 are committing violent crimes such as murder, rape, and armed robbery. Some of these children are being tried as adults while others are being tried as juveniles and receiving milder punishments. A juvenile offender may receive a few years in a juvenile detention facility and possibly probation following his release at age eighteen. An adult committing the same violent crime willRead MoreEssay on Juveniles Tried as Adults843 Words   |  4 PagesFinal : Question #1 A juvenile being tried as an adult is a very sensitive and controversial issue over the past years. There has been a significant increase in the number of juvenile offenders being tried in adult courts for serious crimes. Juveniles should be tried as adults depending on the seriousness of the crime that they commit. There are many factors that contribute to juvenile courts and to what extent a juvenile should be tried as an adult. The juvenile justice system was intendedRead MoreJuvenile Offenders Are Not Charged With Crimes968 Words   |  4 Pages Juvenile offenders are not charged with crimes; they are charged with delinquent acts. To determine whether or not a juvenile should be charged as an adult would be dependent upon what the juvenile was charged with (NCJRS Abstract- National Criminal Justice Reference Service,† n.d.). Juveniles who commit violent offenses to the extent that it labels the juvenile themselves as violent, should be charged as an adult. These types of offenses would include rape, murder, or any aggravated crimesRead MoreJustice : Age Or Actions?1643 Words   |  7 PagesAge or Actions? In our society, a juvenile is eligible to vote at the age of 18, allowed to drive in some states at the age of 16, and permitted to drink at the age of 21. Therefore, it is logical to determine that a juvenile under the age of eighteen is mature enough to be charged as an adult when they commit violent crimes (Chiou, 131). According to the Justice Department, about ten percent of homicides occurring in the United States are committed by juveniles under the age of eighteen (abcnewsRead MoreJuvenile Crimes924 Words   |  4 PagesWhen deciding how juveniles should be treated or punished for their crimes, depends on the individual and the severity of the crime they commit. The term juvenile is classified as anyone who commits a crime that is generally between the ages of 7 and 17. There are many critics that argue different ways and ideas on how to handle juveniles and whether or not their age should affect their consequences. Some view that juveniles should be treated more for rehabil itation rather than punishing them. TheRead MoreCrimes And Crimes Of The Crimes945 Words   |  4 Pageseither be tried as a child or an adult. Children tried in the juvenile courts are able to get out of jail around or before they turn 21. Juvenile courts are meant to rehabilitate children who are said to be too young to understand their act. Criminals that are tried as adults could commit the same crime and are fully aware of their actions and the repercussions. If a child is tried as an adult, then the child can be given a longer sentence. Children who commit serious crimes should be tried as adultsRead MoreProsecuting Juveniles In Adult Court1510 Words   |  7 PagesProsecuting Juveniles in Adult Court Kimberly Washington Introduction to Statistics for Criminal Justice Ayana Conway, Ph.D., Assistant Professor September 30, 2013 Abstract This research paper will examine whether or not juveniles that commit violent crimes should be tried as an adult. Through research, I will establish an argument that children who commit the crimes of an adult should be punished as an adult. Data based on experience and observation detailing the number of juvenile offendersRead MoreCrimes And Crimes Of Children907 Words   |  4 Pageseither be tried as a child or an adult. Children tried in the juvenile court systems are able to get out of jail around or before they turn 21. Juvenile courts are meant to rehabilitate children who are said to be too young to understand their actions. Adults who commit the same crime as children are believed to be fully aware of their actions and the repercussions. If a child is tried as an adult, then the child can be given a longer sentence. Children who commit serious crimes should be tried as adultsRead MoreJuvenile Offenders And The Adult Courts For Trial1102 Words   |  5 Pages Tennessee, like many other states, has provisions, provided for in the state laws, for the transfer of juvenile offenders to the adult courts for trial. The youth court has to follow the procedures, which are outlined in the statute, to include the minimum age of a juvenile, who is to be transferred to the adult courts, and the specific crimes for which such a transfer may take place. While I recognize, as the United States Supreme Court did in Roper v. Simmons, (2005), that children are immatureRead More Juveniles Essay1263 Words   |  6 Pages As I entered the juvenile detention facility on 150th, I began to wonder about the female detainee I was going to interview regarding placement. I am sitting in a locked room with a desk, two (2) chairs and a large plexie glass window. As the staff arrived she was accompanied with Farouka (the name has been changed to protect confidentiality). Farouka is a 14-year-old Caucasian/Hispanic female small in stature, wearing county quot;bluesquot; (issued clothing). She appeared fearful and teary eyed